Warehouse automation is picking up, and in the near future, we think it will take over manual warehouse processes completely. The improved picking accuracy, reduced labor, and lowered costs make it an easy choice between automated vs manual.
However, choosing the right solution for your business might feel more complicated. Warehouse automation technology is continually developing, and different solutions offer both distinct advantages and downsides.
Here’s a quick overview on some common automated warehouse systems, and how they stack up.
MOBILE ROBOTS: AMRs AND AGVs
AMRs are autonomous mobile robots that self-navigate around warehouses transporting goods and performing inventory checks or other tasks.
AGVs are vehicles that transport goods around a warehouse, typically programmed to follow a specific path.
Both AMRs and AGVs are categorized as “mobile robots,” and share many strengths and weaknesses as well as use cases.
Pros
Cons
Shuttles are a type of ASRS in which mobile robots called “shuttles” travel across tracks between shelved inventory, using load-handling devices to retrieve and transport products to vertical lifts. Shuttle systems typically comprise multiple aisles and levels, and shuttles can move to serve aisles and levels as needed.
Pros
Cons
Cube-based storage is a high density storage solution that replaces shelving and aisles with a grid in which bins are stacked closely together. Robots travel along the top of the grid, lifting and moving bins to retrieve inventory as needed, then delivering the bin to access ports for product picking.
Pros
Cons
ACRs are a relatively new G2P hybrid system – they combine elements of AMRs, AGVs, and ASRSs and are designed to handle caseloads of inventory.
Pros
Cons
As you gain familiarity with this technology, you'll start to understand what solutions make most sense for your business. Scalability, speed, ease of installation, etc....these factors will inform your decision. And if you want to learn more about warehouse automation technology, don't hesitate to reach out to our team of warehouse experts. We'd be happy to talk shop with you.